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Darren Laur
9th September 2002, 21:45
Fighting Multiple Opponents:

Often I have heard many people state that fighting multiple opponents cannot be done. Although fighting more than one opponent is less desirable than fighting one, it is a fact that if you don’t believe you can win against multiple opponents, you can’t.

Understanding that the mind guides the body, when dealing with multiple assailants we must selectively change our mindset. When fighting multiples, people will normally adopt one of the following attitudes:

1. I can’t win against these odds (loosing mindset)
2. I may lose, but I’ll take as many as I can with me (this is still a loosing mindset)
3. I am going to win this thing ( this is your goal)


Again, the first rule in fighting multiple opponents is; “IF YOU DO NOT BELIEVE YOU CAN WIN AGAINST MULTIPLE OPPONENTS, YOU CAN’T”


Phil Messina, founder of Modern Warrior who I have trained with, and who’s information forms the foundation of this posting, has shared the following story to illustrate the topic of multiple opponents:

“ A great warrior was once asked, what would you do id one day you ran across three warriors equal to you in all respects except one. The first was faster than you, The second was stronger than you. And the third was more durable than you. If you had to fight each of them, which would you choose first? Without hesitation the great warrior responded: I would simply fight all three at once. When asked why, he responded; I have practiced fighting against the WOLF PACK, but I doubt they have practiced fighting as the wolf Pack”


The point of the above noted illustration is, multiples rarely train to work together and most often work against each other:

· They get in each others way
· Have a tendency to neutralize each others attacks

In a multiple opponent situation do you have to physically defeat each and every attacker? NO you do not! You must PSYCHOLOGICALLY destroy the wolf pack. You must physically defeat the threat as it becomes available, some will retreat, some will scatter. Some don’t really want to be there and will look for an excuse to get out.

First step if fighting multiples, “AWARENESS”

· Positioning relative to each other (movement in conjunction, setting up)
· Attackers glancing at each other (silent communication, waiting for attack cue)
· Word(s) that don’t make sense ( to confuse, may be attack signal)
· Unusual body language (inconsistent with conversation, assailant may do something-remove hat, wipe hair back, drop something-usually attack cue)
· Secondary subject distraction (may attempt to divert attention to other assailant(s) in order to attack)


Second Step in fighting multiples “IDENTIFY GROUP MENTAILITY”

· Who is the strong link, this is your greatest threat. This person may be identifiable by virtue of position or leadership role
· Who is the weak link, this is your weakest/least threat. This person may be identified by distance or in a protected position
· Remember that the above two are dynamic, and we have the ability to effect change on these


GENERAL STRATEGY WHEN FIGHTING MULTIPLES:

· Psychological battle is as important as physical battle
· If possible identify the leader and take him out of the fight quickly and decisively. This will create a new leader, by destroying the old one- see if anyone else wants to assume the role
· If you can’t take out the leader right away, take away his leadership role by showing the rest of the group that he can not protect them. Make the strong link psychologically ineffective- keep him at bay will defeating others
· Create a weak link by injuring an attacker but leaving him standing so that he may be used against the group later on
· Create a psychologically devastating and overwhelming visible injury to those you attack to disempower the group
· The use of real or improvised weapons should be used
· The first few seconds are critical in establishing psychological control
· CONTINUED MOVEMENT is a must. If you remain stationary the pack will triangulate
· Don’t be predictable move and strike erratically and viciously to the vision, wind and limbs of opponents using gross motor skills. Strike the person you are not looking at


Use the principal of S.C.A.R. (Screening, Cracking, And Re-directing) to your advantage:





SCREENING:

Use your attackers against each other. Cause them to get in each other’s way. Cause them to provide protection for you by being obstacles to others effectively attacking you (shield yourself from blows and attacks from others)


CRACKING:

When tactically feasible, move between your attackers, striking as you do so. This tactic will allow you to move into a more desirable position for attack while forcing your opponents to adjust to you. Position is often more important than distance. You want to be as efficient and productive as possible while forcing your attackers into less desirable positions


RE-DIRECTING:

Use your attackers momentum and direction against them. You do not have to make devastating hits with each engagement. Instead, re-direct your attackers into less desirable and or damaging positions such as walls, tables, chairs, each other. Let inanimate objects cause damage to them or let them cause damage to each other


Remember that while using the principals of SCAR, you want to be causing physical and psychological damage at the same time.


Remember that fighting multiple opponents is chaotic, and that you want to cause the chaos without becoming part of it. It is my opinion, that a multiple opponent confrontation is a “DEADLY FORCE” encounter. Why, it has been my experience as an LEO that those that fall victim to these swarmings end up seriously injured, or dead.


I have trained to fight the WOLF PACK, but I doubt the Wolf PACK has trained to fight cohesively against me. This is a tactical advantage that I can use to make a less desirable situation more desirable, thus giving me the “WIN” mindset and attitude.


Strength and Honor

Darren Laur

tmanifold
9th September 2002, 22:02
Great post Darren, I must say, I love your stuff. Thanks

I personally believe when someone says, "No one can fight multiple opponents." He is really saying, "I can't fight multiple opponents, therefore, it can't be done."
I have successfully fought multiple opponents (By successfully I mean I didn't lose or get hurt). I know of at least a half-dozen others who have successfully fought multiple opponents. Not all of these had any training either.
For multiple opponents, I think it is imperitive that one fights viciously, suddenly and keeps moving. Also use of distance is key. Closing with one person can be helpful as is keeping distance from the group. Above all, when fighting groups stay on your feet! The second you go down, the group will start to lay the boots to you.

Darren Laur
9th September 2002, 22:12
tmanifold:

Where in Victoria art thou. Where do you train, what do you train in. If you are not aware, I have a school here in Victoria as well. Come by one day and have a look.

Strength and Honor

Darren laur

tmanifold
9th September 2002, 22:34
Man, small world. I live in the greater victoria area. Right now I just workout at the Judo club. Check out my site for what my aim is though. Where is your school?

Darren Laur
9th September 2002, 22:43
Tony:

Contact me personalprotection@shaw.ca

Darren

Jeff Cook
9th September 2002, 23:55
Darren,

Great stuff as always!

My most difficult multiple-assailant encounters have involved gangs. They usually exhibit a keen skill with team tactics, good use of the environment, psychological off-balancing, timing, and distance.

There is order to their approach. Disrupting their order and capitalizing on it is essential. Ability to move and stack (screen) your opponents is necessary, as you previously stated.

The basis of success is, as you said, your own personal spirit/mental stance. Survival mindset is the only option. Being convinced that you will succeed and survive, in spite of fear, is tantamount. This is the first and most essential step in creating disorder in the gang-attack model.

Jeff Cook
Wabujitsu

Darren Laur
10th September 2002, 00:33
Ken:

Thank you.

The principals of SCAR (a acronym coined by one of my students) were developed by Phil Messina (Modern Warrior) ex-NYPD who spent most of his time in the decoy squad. Phil ran into many many multiple opponent situations, where he had lost his cover team, involving NYC Gangs. His comments to me were that although most did work cohesively as a "pack" during the pre-contact phase, most, if not all, broke down in chaos when things went physical and were unable to work as a coordinated unit/pack. AS an LEO up here in Canada, I would concur with Phil's observations and experience in this subject area. Is this an absolute. No it's not. But SCAR is a foundation from which to build, adapt, overcome, and improvise. As always, Principals stay the same, diverse in application.


Strength and Honor

Darren Laur
Integrated Street Combatives